Introduction to Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple
The Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple in Varanasi holds a special place in the hearts of devotees. This ancient temple, dedicated to Lord Hanuman, stands as a symbol of faith and devotion on the banks of the holy Ganga river.
History and Background
The temple was founded by the great saint Goswami Tulsidas in the 16th century. According to local beliefs, Lord Hanuman himself appeared before Tulsidas at this spot. The name “Sankat Mochan” means “reliever of troubles,” and many people visit here seeking relief from their problems.
Temple Architecture and Layout
The temple features traditional North Indian architecture with:
- A spacious main prayer hall
- Beautiful stone carvings
- Several smaller shrines
- A large courtyard for gatherings
- Modern amenities for visitors
Religious Significance
The temple is particularly important because:
- It’s believed Lord Hanuman visits here every Tuesday and Saturday
- The temple never closes, offering 24/7 access to devotees
- Special prayers are offered during sunrise and sunset
- Reading of Hanuman Chalisa happens daily
Best Time to Visit
The ideal times to visit are:
- Early morning (5 AM to 8 AM)
- Evening hours (5 PM to 8 PM)
- Tuesday and Saturday are considered especially auspicious
- During Hanuman Jayanti celebrations
How to Reach
The temple is easily accessible:
- 3 km from Varanasi Junction railway station
- 22 km from Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport
- Well-connected by local transport and auto-rickshaws
- Walking distance from many popular Varanasi ghats
Nearby Attractions
While visiting, you can explore:
- Durga Temple (1 km)
- Assi Ghat (1.5 km)
- Banaras Hindu University (2 km)
- Various local markets and food joints
Temple Rules and Etiquette
Remember to:
- Remove shoes before entering
- Dress modestly
- Avoid carrying leather items
- Maintain silence in prayer areas
- Don’t take photos inside the main shrine
Important Tips for Visitors
- Carry minimal belongings
- Visit during off-peak hours to avoid crowds
- Keep some small change for offerings
- Bring your own water bottle
- Be prepared for queues during festivals
- Consider hiring a local guide for detailed information
Cultural Impact
The temple plays a significant role in Varanasi’s cultural fabric by:
- Hosting regular religious discourses
- Organizing cultural programs
- Supporting local traditions
- Providing community services
- Maintaining ancient customs
Special Celebrations
Major celebrations include:
- Hanuman Jayanti
- Ram Navami
- Bada Mangal
- Monthly full moon ceremonies
- Annual temple anniversary
These festivals transform the temple into a vibrant celebration of faith and tradition.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the temple timings?
The temple is open 24 hours every day.
Is photography allowed?
Photography is allowed in the outer areas but not inside the main shrine.
What should I offer to the deity?
Traditional offerings include flowers, sweets, and red cloth.
Are there accommodation facilities nearby?
Yes, several hotels and guesthouses are available within 2-3 km radius.
Is there a fee for entry?
Entry to the temple is free for all visitors.
Can non-Hindus visit the temple?
Yes, the temple welcomes everyone regardless of their faith.
Are there guides available?
Yes, authorized guides are available near the temple entrance.
What’s the best day to visit?
Tuesday and Saturday are considered most auspicious.
Is there a dress code?
Modest clothing is required. Shorts and sleeveless clothes are not recommended.
Are there facilities for disabled visitors?
Basic ramp access is available, but internal movement might be challenging.
“This temple isn’t just a religious site; it’s a place where faith meets peace. Every visit here fills me with a sense of calm and renewed energy.”