Introduction to Padmanabhaswamy Temple
The Padmanabhaswamy Temple, located in the heart of Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, stands as one of India’s most revered and mysterious sacred sites. This ancient temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, has gained worldwide attention not just for its spiritual significance but also for its legendary wealth, making it one of the wealthiest religious institutions globally.
Historical Background
Dating back to the 8th century, the temple’s current structure was built in the 18th century by the Travancore Royal Family. The temple has been intrinsically linked with the history of Kerala, particularly the erstwhile Travancore kingdom. The ruling family considered themselves as servants (Padmanabhadasa) of the residing deity.
Royal Connection
- Built and maintained by the Travancore Royal Family
- Continues to be managed by the royal family under Supreme Court supervision
- Houses centuries-old traditions and customs
Temple Architecture
The temple showcases a unique blend of Kerala and Dravidian architectural styles, featuring:
- Seven-storied gopuram (tower)
- Gold-plated flag staff (dhwaja stambham)
- Corridor with 365 and one-quarter sculptured granite-stone pillars
- Traditional Kerala-style sloping roofs with copper sheets
Temple Highlights
Main Deity
- Lord Vishnu in Anantha Shayanam (eternal sleep) posture
- 18-feet-long deity made of 12,008 Saligrama stones
- Visible through three doors
The Famous Vaults
- Contains six vaults (A to F)
- Vault B remains unopened due to mysterious beliefs
- Houses ancient treasures worth billions
Visiting Information
Temple Timings
Morning Session:
- Opens: 3:30 AM
- Closes: 12:00 PM
Evening Session:
- Opens: 5:00 PM
- Closes: 7:20 PM
Darshan Details
- Regular Darshan
- Morning: 3:30 AM – 12:00 PM
- Evening: 5:00 PM – 7:20 PM
- Special Darshan
- Available with advance booking
- Higher entry fee applies
Aarti Schedule
- Morning Aarti (Nirmalya Darshanam): 3:30 AM
- Evening Aarti: 6:45 PM
Temple Rules
Dress Code
For Men:
- Traditional dhoti with bare upper body
- Modern clothes not allowed
For Women:
- Saree or traditional Indian attire
- Salwar kameez acceptable
Entry Restrictions
- Only Hindus allowed inside
- Photography strictly prohibited
- Mobile phones not permitted
- Security checking mandatory
Best Time to Visit
- Early morning (4:00 AM – 6:00 AM) for peaceful darshan
- Avoid festival days for regular visits
- Winter months (November-February) ideal for comfortable weather
FAQs
Q1: Why is Padmanabhaswamy Temple famous?
A: The temple is renowned for its architectural beauty, historical significance, and vast treasure collection discovered in its vaults.
Q2: Can non-Hindus visit the temple?
A: No, entry is restricted to Hindus only.
Q3: What is the best time for darshan?
A: Early morning hours (4:00 AM – 6:00 AM) offer the most peaceful darshan experience.
Q4: Is photography allowed inside the temple?
A: No, photography is strictly prohibited inside the temple premises.
Q5: How to reach Padmanabhaswamy Temple?
A: The temple is located in central Thiruvananthapuram, accessible by:
- Airport: 6 km away
- Railway Station: 1 km away
- Local bus service available
- Auto-rickshaws and taxis readily available
Q6: Are there accommodation facilities nearby?
A: Yes, numerous hotels and lodges are available in various price ranges within 1-2 km radius.