Introduction to Sage Jaimini
Sage Jaimini is an ancient Indian scholar credited with propounding the Mimansa School of Hindu Philosophy and is attributed to be the author of Purva Mimansa and Jaimini Sutras.
मीमांसाकृतमुन्ममाथ सहसा हस्ती मुनिं जैमिनिम्
As Jaimini Overview, it is mentioned that Sage Jaimini school of philosophy is considered to believe in Dharma and Karma and lays emphasis on Jaimini rituals.
Jaimini Significance is attributable to the fact that the Sage Jaimini is also credited with authoring Brahma Sutras and contributing significantly to Jaimini Astrology.
Jaimini Significance is mirrored in the description of the opening dialogue held between Markandeya Rishi and Sage Jaimini.
As Sage Jamini overview, it is mentioned that Sage Jaimini was born to Sage Parasara. Sage Jaimini got philosophical teachings from the renowned Sage Veda Vyasa alongwith the fellow Sages.
As Jaimini Overview, it is noted that Sage Jaimini and his son Sumanta and grandson Sukarma are credited with their significant contribution to Samveda. Jaimini legend goes that Rishi Vyas had assigned the responsibility of Samveda compilation and composition on Sage Jaimini and his clan.
Sage Vyasa’s Gurukul had 5 illustrious students that included Sumantu, Jaimini, Paila , Vasiampayana and Suka. The 5 disciples were instrumental in preparation of ‘Jaya’, the original Mahabharata. The son of Vyas was Suka who was one of the 5 disciples of Sage Vyas. The other Vyas disciples include Asita and Devala. It is noted that Vaiśampāyana and Jaimini made some additions to the work ‘Jaya’.
Who Was Sage Jaimini?
As per Jaimini History, Jaimini sage was an ancient erudite scholar who founded the Mimamsa School of Hindu philosophy. Sage Jaimini is credited with authoring treatise -Purva Mimamsa Sutras, also called Karma-mimamsa.
As Jaimini Facts, Jaimini Significance, Jaimini Overview, Jaimini History, or the Jaimini Legacy, we find Jaimini contributions and Jaimini teachings in the form of Purva Mimansa are quite relevant even today as these emphasise on Dharma and Karma while laying emphasis to Vedic rituals, culture and traditions.
Jaimini Biography reveals that Sage Jaimini deliberated upon the aspects of attaining knowledge and wisdom through Karma. Jaimini Suktas define Dharma as an act enjoined to Vedic culture and traditions.
Jaimini Background gets resonated in his work of Purva Mimansa school of thought that espouse for philosophy of Karma and Dharma. According to Jamini biography, the vedas are self-revealed.
Sage Jaimini laid emphasis on the practice to rein in mind through proper Jaimini rituals and adhering to Dharma and Karma philosophy to achieve the ultimate goal of Salvation or the Moksha.
Jaimini Background reveals his flair for music, and owing to his inclination for it, Rishi Vyas assigned the task of compiling and composing the Samveda which is dedicated to music. Jaimini Samveda Samhita had many branches, however, only a few are presently known like the Kothumi and Jaimini in Gujarat and Maharashtra.
As per the Jaimini Biography, Jaimini propounded the philosophy of Purva Mimamsa which laid emphasis of on Dharama and Karma Jaimini believes in self-authentication (Swatah praman).
Jaimini Sutras or Upadesha Sutras led to Jaimini system of Astrology. Sage Jaimini is also credited with authoring Jaimini Bharata which portrays the legends associated with Mahabharata and the Aswadedha Parva.
According to Jaimini History, Jaimini was a priest during the Aswamedh Yagya of Yudhishthir.
If we look at Jaimini background, we notice that he is also credited to have performed the Snake Yagya of Janmejay.
Major Contributions and Teachings
Sage Jaimini (जैमिनि) is credited with his literary work of Jamini Samhita delving deep into the characteristics of Sattivika, Rajas and Tamsic tendencies. Jaimini Muni is also known by his alternate names and titles such as – Jaimini Rishi, Jaimini Maharishi, Jaimini Sage, Jaimini Acharya.
Jaimini Teachings and Jaimini contributions to the Indian philosophy are immense. Jaimini influence is seen in his philosophy of purva Mimansa that lays emphasis on Dharma and Karma.
Jaimini Biography, it is noted that his works have been translated in many vernacular languages like Telugu, Hindi, Marathi, Tamil, Maithali and Newari. Sage Jaimini is held in high regard in Jainism and Buddhists texts as well for his philosophies of that believe in Karma and attaining knowledge by self.
Jaimini philosophy is resonated in Jaimini Teachings and Jaimini contributions that include his noteworth works including – Jaiminis Samhita, Jaimini Brahman, Jaimini Shrautsutra, Jaimini Bhagvat, Jaimini Bharat, Jaimini Grughyastutra, Jaimini Sutrakarnika, Jaimini Strota and Jaimini Smruti.
Jaimini Astrology has created deep Jaimini influence on the Astrology as it precisely tell about the future based on the Char Dasha, Sthir Dasha, Manduk Dasha and Navansh etc. In Jaimini Astrology, Jaimini Karak, Sthri Karak, Rashis, Dashakrama of Rahsi Awadi of Dashakrama, Jaimini Yogas, Karkaush Lagna, Arudh Lagna and Udpad Lagna are considered. Jaimini Astrology takes into account the 7 planets in the descending order of their degrees besides Rahu and Ketu. The planet with the highest degree is referred as Atmakarak.
Jaimini Teachings, Jaimini Philosophy, Jaimini Contributions, Jaimini Influence have enriched the Hindu culture and traditions and have given a new dimension to attain knowledge and seek salvation by believing in Karma.
Jaimini Astrology, the planets in the descending order of their degrees are called as follows:-
Atmakaraka-Amatuakaraka-Bhratrikaraka-Matrikaraka-Putrakaraka-Gyatikaraka and with the lowest degree, the Darakaraka.
From Jaimini history, it is revealed that as per Brahmāṇḍa Purāṇa, Jaimini described the story to Hiranyanabha at Naimisaranya.
Notable Works of Jaimini
Jaimini (जैमिनि), a celebrated sage of the period of Mahabharat was taught by the great Sage Vyāsa. Jaimini Rishi is credited with propounding the Purva Mimansa school of Hindu philosophy. Jaimini works and Jaimini Sutras delve deep into finer nuances of Karma’s nature, the fruits of Karma, Atma, Parmatma and ultimate goal for seeking Salvation. Jaimini Acharya had indepth knowledge of Karmakanda.
Jaimini’s contributions to Hindu philosophy and literature has continued to inspire folks to follow Hindu religion and practice of the Jaimini rituals. Jaimini Teachings and Jaimini contributions have enlightened the masses and shown them direction to lead life successfully by adhering to the philosophy of Dharma and Karma alongside the Vedic philosophy.
Sage Jaimini’s contributions to Yoga school of philosophy are evident from the fact that his name finds mention in the Hathyoga Samhita togetherwith Sage Markandeya, Bhardwaja, Marichi, Parasara, Bhrgu and Viswamitra.
Sage Jaimini astrological texts and unique methodologies have left profound impact on Vedic Astrology as it has added new dimensions in the field of Astrology so as to predict precisely.
As an overview of Sage Jaimini works, Jaimini Sutras and Jaimini texts, we find that Jaimini Sutras, the Purva Mimansa or the Karma Mimansa deal with indepth knowledge of Rituals and 6 Darshanas involved in the Hindu Vedic Culture and traditions.
The key features of the Jaimini Texts and Jaimini Sutras pertaining to the Jaimini Astrological texts involve the elements of Chara dasha, Karaka system, Hora Lagna, Ghatika Lagna, Upapada Lagna, Navamsha System and Darakara system.
Rituals and Practices
Mimansa theory of reality lays emphasis on the theory of intrinsic validity of Knowledge attained by oneself or the Swatahpramanvada.
Jaimini Practices involve the traditions of perceiving objects oneself that enables one to understand and feel the correct perspective, the very reality on one’s own, the way the arena of a particular sport, the players need to judge and choose to execute a particular shot or stroke themselves, although a coach can merely guide from outside the field.
Jaimini Rituals and Jaimini Worship are reflected through Jaimini Mimamsa which resonate the Jaimini Practices.
Jaimini Practices, Jaimini Worship and Jaimini Puja lay metaphysical focus on knowledge of the Self (Atman) vis-a-vis on the Brahmna of the Vedanta philosophy. Jaimini Rituals and Jaimini Practices, Jaimini Worship and Jaimini Puja are elaborately described in Mimamsa Sutras.
Jaimini’s Purva Mimamsa emerged at a time when traditional Vedic beliefs started to lose their sheen, primarily on the question of significance of the practices of sacrifices to please the deities. Buddhist and Jainism were skeptical about the significance of sacrifices. Sage Jaimini sought to address the glaring topics as well.
Temples and Places of Worship
Jaimini Samhita comprising of about a little more than 1800 verses covers various topics including the temple construction and welfare of the society. Certain verses are dedicated to the Pancaratra priestly community for the worship of Narayana.
A reference of Jaimini Samhita is also made in the Bharavajasamhita, a Panchratra text comprising 230 shlokas also relating to temple construction and idol consecration. Not much of information is available specifically for Jaimini Temples, Jaimini Pilgrimage, Jaimini Worship Locations.
It is observed that the idols of Vedic sages are placed in the premises of the various temples of Gods and Goddesses. However, concrete information about Jaimini Temples, Jaimini Pilgrimage, Jaimini Worship Locations are not available easily.
Family and Personal Life
If we discuss about the Jaimini family and the Jaimini lineage, it may be mentioned that the Sage Jaimini was born to Maharishi Parashera. Jaimini Rishi was the disciple of the renowned Sage Ved Vyasa. Jaimini Children include Sumanta and his grandson named Sukarma. Jaimini family background was of erudite scholars of Vedic philosophy.
Renowned Sages viz. Paila, Vaisampayana and Sumantu were taught Vedas and Sage Lomaharsana was taught Puranas. Jaimini’s forefathers were all renowned sages of the Vedic times. The name of Jaimini wife is not known.
As far as the Jaimini Family, Jaimini Wife, Jaimini Children and Jaimini Family Background or the Jaimini lineage is concerned, Sage Jaimini is the son of Maharshi Parashara and the disciple of the great sage Veda Vyasa.
Jaimini facts include that the Brahmanda Purana story was told by Sage Jaimini to Hiranyanabha at Naimisharanya. If we look at Jamini family background, Jaimini Sage had also been the counselor of Yudhisther, the eldest Padava brother.
Conclusion for Sage Jaimini
As a recap of Jaimini’s importance and influence in Vedic literature and astrology, the treatise of Purva Mimansa Sutras or the Karma Mimansa espoused for the philosophy of Dharma and Karma. Jaimini teachings addressed the question relating to the sacrificial practices followed under Vedic philosophy.
Jaimini Influence and Jaimini Legacy is resonated in the wide acceptance of Jaimini’s practices and Jaimini rituals that focussed on the relevance of Karma and fruits of Karma. Jaimini Modern relevance is resonated in the Karmakanda practices detailed in the Purva Mimansa Sutras also referred to as Karma Mimansa.
As far as Sage Jaimini contributions and Jaimini influence on the Hindu Vedic society is concerned, sage Jaimini enjoyed the elite stature of being one of the list of the 5 eminent disciples of Sage Vyas viz. Sage Sumantu, Sage Paila, Sage Vaisampayana and Sage Suka and Sage Jaimini.
The aforementioned 5 eminent disciples of Sage Vyas are credited with compilation of the works of Vyas called ‘Jaya’, the original Mahabharat. As per Jaimini Histroty, Sage Vaisampayani and Jaimini Acharya made further contributions by adding some verses to Jaya.
According to the Sage Jaimini Legends and Jaimini Stories, the Jaimini Muni paid a visit to Bhishma Pitamah when he was lying on the bed of arrows made by Arjuna, one of the valiant Pandava.
Legend goes that Sage Jaimini was tutored by Rishi Vyas about Rigveda and he used to advice Yudhisther, the eldest of the Pandavas brothers. Jaimini is also credited with writing a commentary on the Mimamsa Sutras.
Jaimini Legend relating to Mahabharata goes that Jaimini Acharya, after the epic battle of Mahabharat, went to the forest to meet the surviving Pandavas and their wife Draupadi and they discussed philosophical topics relating to dharma and the nature of reality.
Jaimini’s teachings on dharma and his interpretation of the Karma vis-a-vis Vedas are highly respected and regarded by the Jaimini Legacy owing to significant Jaimini Modern Relevance.
Legend goes that Sage Vyas assigned the work relating to Samveda to his disciple Jaimini who together with his son Sumanta and grandson Sukarma made remarkable contributions in cultivating the Samveda.
FAQs About Sage Jaimini
Q.1. Who is Sage Jaimini in Hindu tradition?
Ans. 1. Jaimini is an ancient Indian scholar who founded the Mīmāṃsā school of Hindu philosophy.
Q.2. What are the key teachings of Jaimini?
Ans. 2. Jaimini is known for his great treatise Purva Mimamsa Sutras, also called Karma-mimamsa (“Study of Ritual Action”).
Q.3. What is Jaimini known for in Vedic literature?
Ans.3. Jaimini is known for his treatise named Purva Mimamsa also called Karma-mimamsa.
Q.4. What are the notable works attributed to Jaimini?
Ans. 4. Jaimini’s works include-Jaimini Samhita, Jaimini Brahmna, Jaimini Shraut Sutra, Jaimini Upanishad, Jaimini Bhagvat, Jaimini Bharat, and Jaimini Smriti on wide ranging topics relating to Vedic philosophy and Hindu culture and traditions.
Q.5. How is Jaimini honored or worshipped?
Ans. 5. Jaimini is a venerated and revered Sage of Hindus. His teachings made considerable influence and Jaimini impact on Buddhism and Jainism.
Q.6. What rituals or practices are associated with Jaimini?
Ans. 6. Jaimini propounded the Jaimini rituals and karmakanda as detailed in Purva Mimansa.
Q.7. Where can we find temples or places dedicated to Jaimini?
Ans. 7. The information about specific temples dedicated to Jaimini Sage is not readily available.
Services: Astro Vastu | Astrology | Match Making | Career Prediction | Vastu
Astrology Courses: Astrology Foundation Course | Lal kitab Advanced Course | Workshop on Vastu | Nakshatra Simplified Course
