Bhai Dooj: Strengthening the Ties of Brotherhood and Sisterhood

Bhai Dooj

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Bhai Dooj 2024:

Brothers and sisters have a different bonding with each other. They have nothing but unconditional love for one another and are each other’s greatest friends, defenders, fans, and secret sharers.

It is tough to understand sibling feelings, emotions, and affection.But certain days or events are blessed to strengthen the bond between brothers and sisters. One such occasion that might define the unending love between two siblings (brother and sister) is Bhaiya Dooj. Sisters pray to God during this beautiful event for their beloved brother’s longevity, well-being, and wealth. The event takes place after the two days of the Diwali celebration. 

This festival is celebrated on the second day of the Shukla Paksha in the Kartika month, as per the Gregorian calendar. Sisters put a tikka on their foreheads in appreciation for their brothers’ promise to take care of and watch after their sister, and they pray for the longevity, happiness, and well-being of their brothers.The nation celebrates the festival with great fervor and emotion around Diwali. Sunday, November 3, 2024, is the scheduled date for the festival.

Bhai Dooj Muhurat:

In the month of Kartik, Bhai Dooj often occurs during the dark lunar fortnight. This date is precisely two days after Diwali. Tilak Timing on Bhai Dooj starts at 01:19 PM and ends at 03:55 PM. Dwitiya Tithi starts on November 2, 2024, at 6:51 PM and finishes on November 3, 2024, at 8:35 PM.

Bhai Dooj’s Astrological Significance

According to astrology, this day coincides with Chitragupta Jayanti. These both celebrations fall on the second day of Shukla Paksha, which is the brighter half of the month of Kartik mass. Hinduism relies on a multi-phase life cycle that includes rebirth. According to belief, in order to finish the life cycle, a person must experience rebirth in any living form if their good acts and bad deeds are out of balance. Shree Chitraguptjee’s main responsibility is to compile a list of all living things, evaluate each one according to deeds and mistakes, and determine, at death, if a person will achieve Nirvana—the fulfillment of their life cycle and release from all worldly problems—or face punishment for their offenses in a different form.it is thought that worshiping him on this day will grant his devotees the gift of his graces.

Bhai Dooj Significance: 

Hindus celebrate Bhai Dooj, its two parts are “Bhai,” which means “brother,” and “Dooj,” which denotes the second day following the new moon, which is also a celebratory day. For a brother and sister in particular, this day holds great significance. This occasion is an opportunity to celebrate the close kinship that exists between the two siblings of different sexes.Sisters cook favorite treats for their brothers when they visit their houses. In addition, sisters offer prayers to God for their brothers’ well-being, longevity, and defense against misfortune and illness. In return, brothers fulfil their responsibilities to love and care for their sisters.

History of Bhai Dooj:

Yama and Yamuna

According to Hindu mythology, Goddess Yamuna was very close to her brother, Lord Yama, the God of Death. They had not seen each other in a while, so she was really eager to see his brother. Two days after Diwali, Lord Yama finally came to meet his sister. Touched by the emotion, Goddess Yamuna cooked him delicious meals and put Tikka on his forehead.Lord Yama was touched by his sister’s actions and told her to seek a boon. Goddess Yamuna chuckled and invited him to see her once a year, explaining that anyone whose sister applies tilak to their forehead will not be afraid of her brother, Lord Yama, because their sister’s love will protect them. Lord Yama granted this favor, resulting in the Bhai Dooj festival, which has become an essential part of Hinduism’s heritage, as well as the five-day Diwali celebration.

Subhadra and Lord Krishan:

After defeating the demon Narakasura, Lord Krishna is associated with another legend about his visit to see his sister Subhadra. With great pleasure, Subhadra welcomed her brother with flowers, performed aarti, placed a tika on his forehead as a symbol of protection, and offered him delicacies to nibble on. The celebration of Bhai Dooj originated from this mythology, which says that sisters will always pray for their brothers’ health and long lives.

The Story of Mahavira, the Legend

This mythology concerns Lord Mahavira, the 24th Jain Tirthankara. His brother, King Nandivardhan, felt terribly upset and began to miss him once he reached Nirvana. His sister Sudarshana, who took good care of her brother, consoled him at that time. Ever since, brothers have shown their sisters affection and respect. As a sign of affection, sisters receive lovely presents and recognition on the auspicious day of Bhai Dooj.

The Importance of Bhai Dooj

The festival of Bhai Dooj celebrates the love, bond, and unity between brothers and sisters. The purpose of the festival is exactly the same as Raksha Bandhan. Siblings exchange sweets or gifts on this day to commemorate it. Sisters placed Tikka on their brothers’ foreheads as a sign of their love and protection. 

How is Bhai Dooj celebrated?

India celebrates Bhai Dooj, a famous occasion, with great fervor and excitement. The ceremony starts with the task of inviting brothers to a spectacular meal of their favorite dishes or desserts. The whole scene depicts a brother promising to protect his sister, as the sister prays to God and expresses her hopes for her brother’s safety. Traditionally, sisters make a spot for their brothers out of rice flour to complete the ceremony. This is a sacred tika of rice and vermillion, Dahi, placed on a brother’s forehead. The sister then pours water while gradually chanting the words while placing Kaddu flowers, betel leaves, betel nuts, or money in her brother’s palms.The sister then performs the aarti while holding a Kalawa in her hand. Lighting a lamp facing south is auspicious, and witnessing a kite soar over the heavens is auspicious for your wishes to come true. In addition, the brothers received water to drink and their favorite sweets to snack on. During the celebration, brothers and sisters exchange Bhai Dooj gifts and ask the elders for their blessings. 

Other Names of Bhai Dooj 

India observes Bhai Dooj as a national holiday. However, it is recognised by several names in different countries. It is known as “Bhau Beej” in Maharashtra and Goa, but as “Bhau Tika” in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. In West Bengal, people call it “Bhai Phota.”

Bhai Tihar is the name of this celebration in Nepal.

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Celebrating Bhai Dooj in Various States

There are minor differences in Bhai Dooj celebrations because the event is celebrated across the nation. Here are the festival celebrations in a few different states around the nation.

In Maharashtra:. “Bhava Bij” is the name of a festival in the state of Maharashtra. The brothers sit on the ground and the sisters are forced to draw squares and eat Karith, a bitter fruit, as part of the celebration. The sisters then perform Aarti and place tilak on brothers forehead and pray for their brother’s well-being.

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In West Bengal: This celebration is known as ‘Bhai Phonta’ Bengal. There are certain aspects a person has to adhere to when celebrating. On this day sisters can only have food after the ceremony; they must fast till then. Sisters ask God for their brothers’ protection after putting sandalwood, kajal, and ghee to their brother’s forehead. It is the time of celebration and that means a gourmet dinner.

 In Bihar: Compared to other parts of the country, Bhai Dooj is celebrated in a very different way in Bihar. Here the sisters curse and insult their brothers in this particular case, before apologizing with their tongues for revenge. Brethren, bless them and give again.

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